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The Joker is the most collected villain in the DC Universe. From his first appearance inBatman #1(1940) to the modern solo series, his key issues reach peaks in the auction room. This guide covers the essential numbers, major arcs, grading, and budgeting strategies for building a solid Joker collection.

No comic book villain has had as much impact on popular culture as the Joker. Created byBill Finger,Bob KaneetJerry Robinsonin Batman #1 in the spring of 1940, the Clown Prince of Crime went through each editorial era, constantly reinventing himself - from the murderous psychopath of the Golden Age to the cartoonish figure of the 50s and 60s, before becoming a monster again under the pens of Denny O'Neil, then Steve Englehart, and finally reaching a horror milestone with Alan Moore, Jim Starlin and Scott Snyder.

Collecting the Joker means collecting pivotal moments in Batman's history. The character does not have a continuous main series over 80 years like Batman or Detective Comics: he appears in arcs, one-shots, mini-series and crossovers. This makes collecting both more accessible (fewer running issues to accumulate) and more demanding (each piece is a key issue or focused arc). This guide offers you a clear method for structuring your Joker collection, from the origins to the contemporary series.

Whether you're a seasoned collector looking to complete a specific run or an enthusiast just starting out, the sections below cover each key period, which issues to prioritize, conservation and grading tips, and strategies for investing wisely. To go further, consult our dedicated files:the key numbers of the Jokeretthe complete story of the Joker in comics.

Origins: Batman #1 (1940) and the Golden Age

The Joker debuts inBatman #1(spring 1940), alongside Catwoman. This first issue, by Bill Finger and Bob Kane with essential contributions from Jerry Robinson, presents a terrifying Joker: a criminal who announces his murders in advance and poisons his victims with a poison that freezes a deadly grin on their faces. He is a character without origin, without humor - a pure nightmare.

Batman #1 in CGC 9.0 has reached$2.2 millionfor sale at auction (Heritage Auctions). Even examples in average condition (CGC 1.0-2.0) sell for between $30,000 and $80,000. For the vast majority of collectors, the original remains out of reach. Realistic alternatives are reprints (Famous First Edition from 1975, Millennium Edition from 2000) or recent facsimiles (Batman #1 Facsimile Edition, 2024).

During the Golden Age, the Joker appeared regularly inBatmanetDetective Comics. Notable issues include Batman #11 (first issue where the Joker appeared on the cover alone), Batman #37 (first full-cover Joker comic), and Detective Comics #168 (1951), which first revealed the identity of the Red Hood, a mythological element taken up decades later by Alan Moore.

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The Killing Joke (1988): the modern Grail

Batman: The Killing Joke(1988), written byAlan Mooreand drawn byBrian Bolland, is the most influential Joker comic ever published. This one-shot tells the supposed origin of the Joker — a failed comedian who descends into madness after a tragic day — while depicting his brutal attack on Barbara Gordon (Batgirl), an event that has lasting consequences for the entire DC Universe.

The first edition (soft cover, 1988) in CGC 9.8 is sold between$800 and $1,500. The hardcover version from the same year is rarer and fetches higher prices. Collectors should pay attention to the different prints: the first print is distinguished by a cover price of $3.50 and the absence of a UPC barcode. The Killing Joke is an absolute must-have for any Joker collection, and its value for money remains excellent compared to other keys from the character.

A Death in the Family (Batman #426-429, 1988-1989)

The bowA Death in the Family, written byJim Starlinand drawn byJim Aparo, remains one of the most memorable moments in Batman history. The Joker savagely beats Jason Todd (the second Robin) with a crowbar before leaving him to die in an explosion. Jason Todd's death was decided by a telephone vote of readers — a unique moment in the history of the medium.

Batman #428, the issue of Robin's actual death, is the main story of the arc. In CGC 9.8, it is trading around$400-700. All four issues (#426-429) in high condition constitute a highly sought-after lot. These issues are also available in TPB version, but serious collectors prefer singles from the first printing.

No Man's Land and the events of the 90s

The crossoverNo Man's Land(1999) depicts a Gotham City isolated from the rest of the United States after a catastrophic earthquake. The Joker plays a devastating role: he assassinates Commissioner Sarah Essen-Gordon in Detective Comics #741, a key issue signedGreg RuckaetDamion Scott. This act of gratuitous violence is one of the darkest moments of the series, and the issue remains an affordable key issue (CGC 9.8 around $100-200).

The 90s also offer notable Joker one-shots:Batman: Joker's Apprentice(1999),Joker: Devil's Advocate(1996)Chuck Dixon, and recurring appearances in the seriesBatman: Shadow of the BatetBatman: Legends of the Dark Knight. These issues are easily found in bins for $2-5 and allow you to expand a Joker collection without breaking the bank.

Death of the Family (New 52, ​​Batman #13-17, 2012-2013)

Not to be confused with "A Death in the Family" from 1988. The arcDeath of the Family, written byScott Snyderand drawn byGreg Capullo, features a Joker who returns after a year of absence wearing his own face torn off like a mask. The arc unfolds across Batman #13-17, with tie-ins in Batgirl, Nightwing, Red Hood and other Batman family titles.

Batman #13 (die-cut cover revealing the Joker's face) is the key issue of the arc. In CGC 9.8, it reaches$80-150. The entire Snyder/Capullo New 52 run (Batman #1-52) is one of the best modern investments for a DC collector. The “Endgame” arc (Batman #35-40), which features a final confrontation between Batman and the Joker, perfectly completes this period.

The Joker solo series

The Joker (1975-1976) — the first solo series

The Joker got his first solo series in 1975,The Joker#1-9, published under the Comics Code Authority. A rare occurrence for the time: a villain starring in his own series. The constraint of the CCA forces the writers to soften the character, but the series remains a fascinating collector's item. The Joker #1 (1975) in CGC 9.8 is worth approximately$1,000-1,500. The following numbers are much more affordable.

Joker (Brian Azzarello, 2008)

The graphic novelJokerdeBrian AzzarelloetLee Bermejo(2008) is an ultra-realistic reinterpretation of the character, clearly influenced by the filmThe Dark Knightby Christopher Nolan. The album reads like a noir thriller seen through the eyes of Jonny Frost, one of the Joker's henchmen. It is a hardcover highly sought after for its sumptuous boards, available between $20 and $50 depending on condition.

The Joker (James Tynion IV, 2021-2022)

The seriesThe JokerdeJames Tynion IVetGuillem March(15 issues, 2021-2022) is the Joker's first monthly solo series in 45 years. It follows Jim Gordon tracking down the Joker across the world after the events of "Joker War." The Joker #1 is accessible (CGC 9.8 around $40-60) and the variant covers, notably those ofJ.Scott CampbelletFrancesco Mattina, constitute attractive collector's items.

Joker key issues to target as a priority

Here is a ranking in order of priority for building a coherent Joker collection. The prices indicated correspond to CGC 9.8 copies (or the most common grade for old comics) and fluctuate depending on the market.

For a complete and updated list, see our dedicated article:Joker key numbers sorted by value.

Conservation and grading of Joker comics

Joker comics, particularly those from the Bronze Age and Modern Age, are often preserved in poor condition due to their popular success (many have been read and reread). Some essential rules:

Immediate protection

Each comic must be placed in a Mylar (or failing that polypropylene) sleeve with acid-free backing cardboard. Standard covers are suitable for post-1980s comics; Silver Age sleeves are required for larger formats from the 60s-70s. Store your comics upright in acid-free cardboard boxes, away from direct light and humidity (ideally between 18 and 22°C, 40-50% relative humidity).

When to grade?

CGC or CBCS grading is only profitable if the estimated value of the graded comic significantly exceeds the cost of grading (around $30-75 per comic at CGC depending on the service). For Joker comics, grading is recommended from an estimated gross value of $100 or more. For The Killing Joke, Neal Adams' Batman or the first issues of Snyder/Capullo, CGC grading adds real added value to resale.

Watch out for the presses

Pressing (dry cleaning and putting it to press) can improve the grade of a comic from half a point to a full point. For a Killing Joke in 9.4 which could go to 9.6 or 9.8 after pressing, the difference in value more than justifies the cost ($15-30). Contact a certified presser before submitting for grading.

Budget strategies: three levels to collect the Joker

Budget €100-300: modern essentials

Focus on TPBs and Modern Age singles. A first print of The Killing Joke in good condition (VF/NM ungraded) can be found around €50-80. Add Batman #426-429 (A Death in the Family) in singles for €40-80 per set, and Batman #13 (New 52) for €15-30. Complete with the graphic novel by Brian Azzarello (€20-30). You have a solid base for less than €250.

Budget €500-1,500: the keys to Bronze and the Modern Age

Aim for CGC graded examples. A Killing Joke CGC 9.6 (€400-600), a Batman #251 CGC 6.0-7.0 (€300-500), a Batman #428 CGC 9.6 (€200-300) and a Joker #1 (1975) CGC 7.0-8.0 (€150-250) constitute a solid core of graded key issues. Add the full Snyder/Capullo and Tynion runs as singles to complete.

Budget €3,000 and more: the Golden and Silver Age

At this level, you can aim for Silver Age pieces: a Batman #155 (first Penny Plunderer with the Joker in Silver Age, 1963) or a Detective Comics #168 in intermediate condition. Heritage Auctions, ComicConnect and ComicLink are your best sources for rare coins. Always verify provenance and authenticity before investing on four or five-figure coins.

Organize and track your Joker collection

A well-managed Joker collection requires a dedicated tracking tool. Rather than maintaining a spreadsheet, use acollection management applicationwhich allows you to catalog each issue with its grade, estimated value and physical location. THEtracking number by numberhelps you instantly identify holes in your runs and plan your next purchases.

For a Joker-centric collection, create separate lists by time period (Golden Age, Bronze Age, Modern Age) and type (key issues, complete runs, variants, TPB/hardcovers). This makes it easier to assess the overall value of your collection and identifymissing comics. A well-documented collection is also a better-insured collection — in the event of a disaster, your digital inventory takes precedence.

The Joker remains one of the most fascinating collectible characters in the DC Universe. Its presence in popular culture (films, series, video games) maintains constant demand for its key issues, while the depth of its editorial history offers opportunities for all budgets. Start with The Killing Joke, build around the major arcs, and you'll have a collection whose value — both cultural and financial — will only grow. To delve deeper into the character's history, check out ourcomplete file on the history of the Joker in comics.